HomeGuidesBusinessBenefit utilisation
Business7 min read·Updated July 2026

Getting employees to actually use their health benefits

You're paying around £57 per employee per month for health cover. If half your team has forgotten it exists, half your spend is buying nothing. Utilisation is a comms problem — and comms problems are fixable.

Written by Speedwell Health · Reviewed by an FCA-regulated adviser
The short answer

Most health benefits are underused — EAP utilisation typically runs at just 5–10%, and many employees forget what their cover includes within months of launch. The fix is rhythm, not volume: a proper launch, a quarterly single-benefit reminder, managers who signpost at the right moments, and the digital GP promoted first — it's the service that gets people using everything else.

Key takeaways
  • EAP utilisation typically runs at just 5–10% of eligible employees.
  • One benefit per quarter beats a launch email listing everything once.
  • Digital GP is the gateway service — easy first use builds the habit for the rest.

The utilisation problem, honestly stated

Health benefits fail quietly. Nobody complains — employees simply forget the scheme exists until they're ill, and often even then. Employee assistance programmes are the starkest example: industry figures consistently put EAP utilisation at around 5–10% of eligible employees a year, despite mental ill health driving 41% of long-term absence. Digital GP services, physio pathways and health assessments routinely show the same pattern: bought with good intentions, barely touched.

That matters twice over. Financially, unused benefits are pure cost — at the ~£57/head/month average, a 30-person scheme spends over £20,000 a year, and value only accrues when someone actually gets seen faster or supported earlier. Strategically, unused benefits don't retain or attract anyone: an employee who's forgotten their cover gives you no credit for providing it.

The forgetting curve: awareness peaks at launch and decays fast. Employers who communicate once and assume the job is done typically find, a year in, that a meaningful share of staff can't name a single thing the scheme covers.

Launch it like you mean it

Utilisation is largely set in the first month, so the launch deserves real effort — a live session (recorded for absentees) walking through what's covered and, crucially, how to actually use each service: the app to download, the number to call, whether a GP referral is needed. Follow with a one-page "how to use your cover" summary people can find later — pinned in the intranet or team channel, included in every new-starter pack.

Two launch details disproportionately drive later usage. First, get the apps installed in the room: an employee with the digital GP and claims apps on their phone is a fraction of a tap from first use; one who has to find a policy number six months later mostly won't bother. Second, name the tax openly — employees who understand the benefit-in-kind cost and what they get for it value the scheme more, not less. Our scheme announcement guide covers the full playbook.

The quarterly rhythm that keeps it alive

After launch, the goal is steady salience, not noise. The pattern that works is one benefit, one quarter: a short reminder focusing on a single service, with a seasonal hook where one exists. A year might look like:

QuarterFeature benefitHook
Q1 (Jan–Mar)EAP and mental health pathwayNew year pressures; awareness weeks
Q2 (Apr–Jun)Digital GP"Seen in days, not weeks" — hay fever and everyday niggles season
Q3 (Jul–Sep)Physio and musculoskeletal coverSummer sport, gardening, DIY injuries
Q4 (Oct–Dec)Health checks, flu jabs, family additionsWinter, plus renewal-window choices

Each reminder is three sentences: what the service is, one concrete use case, and exactly how to access it. Repeat annually — the audience changes (new joiners, new life circumstances) even when the message doesn't. And normalise usage with anonymised proof: "12 of us used the digital GP last quarter; average wait 4 hours" does more than any benefits brochure.

Rule of thumb: one benefit, one quarter, three sentences. If your benefits comms take longer to read than the service takes to access, you've written the wrong email.

A scheme worth talking about

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Managers: the signposting moments

Comms create awareness; managers convert it. The moments when an employee most needs the benefit are exactly the moments they're least likely to be reading a benefits email — but they are usually talking to their manager. Brief every manager on three signposting moments:

  • Absence conversations. Every return-to-work chat should include "the scheme could help with this" where relevant — the physio pathway for the bad back, the EAP for the rough patch, the digital GP for the thing they haven't seen anyone about.
  • Waiting-list mentions. When someone says they're waiting for a referral, scan or appointment — median NHS wait is currently 12.4 weeks — the manager should know the private route through the scheme may collapse that to days or weeks.
  • Visible struggle. Managers who spot someone struggling — stress, pain, distraction — can signpost the EAP's confidential line without diagnosing anything. That's the entire training requirement: notice, mention, move on.

Managers don't need clinical knowledge — they need a one-page crib sheet of what exists and how to point at it. Build the prompt into your return-to-work form, mention utilisation in monthly management meetings the way you'd mention any other operational number, and the habit follows. In small firms without managers as such, the founder plays the same role — and sets the tone by visibly using the benefits themselves.

Digital GP first, and measure what happens

If you promote one service hardest, make it the digital GP. It's the easiest first use of the scheme — no claim form, no excess, no referral, an appointment often within hours — and it's how employees discover the rest: a digital GP consultation that ends in a referral pulls the member into the physio pathway, diagnostics or specialist cover they'd never have initiated cold. Treat it as the gateway: once someone has used the scheme once and it worked, second use follows naturally. (When comparing insurers, digital GP quality is worth weighting for exactly this reason.)

Finally, measure. Insurers can provide anonymised utilisation reports — digital GP consultations, EAP contact rates, claims by pathway — and at smaller scheme sizes a simple annual staff pulse survey ("can you name two things the scheme covers?") fills the gaps. Review the numbers each renewal alongside your claims data: rising utilisation of early-intervention services with stable claims is the pattern you want, and it's also your evidence at renewal that the scheme is being run well.

Frequently asked questions

What percentage of employees actually use their health benefits?

Less than most employers assume. EAP utilisation typically runs at 5–10% of eligible employees a year, and awareness of what cover includes decays within months of launch. Digital GP services fare better where promoted well, but without ongoing comms, most benefits settle into single-digit usage.

Why is EAP utilisation so low?

A mix of forgetting, stigma and friction: employees don't recall the service exists, worry confidentiality claims aren't real, or don't know the number when a crisis hits. Regular reminders that stress confidentiality, plus managers signposting it in difficult conversations, are what shift EAP usage above the 5–10% norm.

How often should we communicate about health benefits?

Quarterly is the sweet spot — one benefit per quarter, three sentences each: what it is, one use case, how to access it. That beats a single all-benefits launch email, which peaks awareness once and lets it decay. Repeat the cycle annually; new joiners and changed circumstances make old messages new.

What should a health benefits launch actually include?

A live session (recorded) showing how to use each service, apps downloaded in the room, a one-page "how to use your cover" reference that lives somewhere findable, and an honest explanation of the benefit-in-kind tax. Utilisation is largely set in the first month, so the launch is the highest-leverage comms you'll do.

How can managers improve benefit utilisation?

By signposting at the three moments comms can't reach: return-to-work conversations ("the physio pathway could help with that back"), any mention of an NHS waiting list, and visible struggle, where a quiet pointer to the EAP is enough. Managers need a one-page crib sheet, not clinical training.

Why promote the digital GP before other benefits?

It's the gateway service: no claim form, no excess, no referral, and an appointment often within hours — the easiest possible first use of the scheme. Employees who've used it once trust the scheme and flow naturally into physio, diagnostics and specialist pathways via its referrals. Easy first use builds the habit for everything else.

How do I measure health benefit utilisation?

Ask your insurer for anonymised utilisation reports — digital GP consultations, EAP contact rates, claims by pathway — usually available at least annually, more often on larger schemes. Supplement with a short staff pulse survey on awareness. Review both at renewal alongside claims data to see what's working.

Does higher benefit utilisation increase our premiums?

Not straightforwardly. Early-intervention services — digital GP, EAP, physio triage — are typically priced into the scheme, and using them can divert problems from expensive claims later. On experience-rated schemes heavy claims do feed renewals, but unused benefits are guaranteed waste; well-used early pathways are usually the better trade.

What are the signposting moments for health benefits at work?

The three highest-value ones: absence and return-to-work conversations, where support can shorten recovery; any mention of an NHS wait, where the scheme may collapse a 12.4-week median wait to days; and visible struggle, where the EAP's confidential line is the right pointer. Build the first into your return-to-work form.

Is it worth re-communicating benefits employees already know about?

Yes — the audience is never the same twice. New joiners arrive, circumstances change (a new bad knee makes the physio pathway suddenly relevant), and memory decays fast. A benefit reminder isn't repetition to the person for whom the timing is finally right; it's the first time they've needed to hear it.

Related guides

Sources & method: Sources: Drewberry group health insurance data, NHS England RTT waiting times (May 2026) and ABI industry data. Figures are indicative. This page is not financial or medical advice.